Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
Spray a small baking sheet with non-stick baking spray and set aside.
Add flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt to a food processor. Pulse to combine.
Cut the butter into small cubes (cut into tablespoon slices and then quarter), then add to the processor.
Pulse until the butter is well incorporated into the dry ingredients.
Pour in the buttermilk and pulse until dough just forming.
Sprinkle a small amount of flour on a clean working surface. Remove the dough from the processor and place on the floured surface.
Add the grated cheese and diced jalapeno. Fold the dough until those ingredients are combined throughout.
Press the dough out into a rectangle shape about 3/4 of an inch thick. Then fold in one side approximately 2/3 over, then fold the other side over top. Press the dough out to the rectangle of 3/4 of an inch thick again.
Repeat this process of folding over the dough (laminating) 3-4 more times. Dough may become sticky as you work with it, but avoid adding any more flour.
After the last folding, press the dough out into a square, approximately 8x8.
Cut the dough into 9 equal portions. Place the biscuit dough into the prepared baking pan. Brush with the tablespoon of buttermilk.
Bake at 425 degrees for 20 minutes or until golden brown on the top.
Remove from the oven, brush with the melted butter, and allow to cool briefly before serving.
Serve with butter and honey as desired.